Well, it depends on what you mean "not used in the
process". Drawing genga /IS/ the process of
animation. Like Olivier said, there is not a genga
for every cel (you are correct about that), but
the genga are what are drawn to show the
animation. These drawings done by the animators
are cleaned up and in-betweened to make the art
that we see on the screen.
For example: Miyazaki does a large number of genga
drawings for his films (no, not all of them), but
he does not do the douga or in-betweening
(although he checks it all. Sometimes you can see
his 'corrections').
In a way you can think of the genga as the
framework of the animation that is shown, but
another way to think of it is that the genga is
the animation and the rest is just tedious
monkey-work that you pay people in Korea to do
because it is so boring that no one wants to do
it. It is mostly tracing and making very minute
changes to get from A-4 to A-10. There is little
to no creativity involved, but /these/ are what
are xeroxed off and painted into the cels. These
are the douga.
So, when it comes down to it, if you are talking
about "The process" as being only what is filmed
and we actually see it on the screen, then no.
Genga are not a part of that process. BUT, if you
are talking about the process of animation, they
are the very core of it. The rest of the process
is just cleaning them up. At least, that's the way
that Animators look at it. -_^
Ryo
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